Wikileaks has obtained an early copy draft [pdf] of the ACTA treaty, which details the international cooperation on intellectual property between the European Union, United States, Canada, Mexico, Singapore, Australia and Japan.
The core of the document details how each party should deal with intellectual property matters, including costs, complaint process and legal standards. Where it goes further is with the introduction of set rate penalties based on types of infringement, and further makes no clear distinction (that I could see) between a commercial piracy outfit, and a kid at home downloading a movie on BitTorrent.
While international co-operation on issues such as these isn’t out of the ordinary, it’s the secrecy around the document that has caused alarm so far; and it turns out that it was justified. The net effect of this treaty is to overrule local laws and to increase the severity of intellectual property/ copyright laws in signatory nations. Maybe not police stat level, but in places like Australia and parts of the EU which don’t have as strict an interpretation of copyright (for example, you can legally rip a DVD in Australia), this document could force local laws to be changed.
The problem with these types of treaties (re. NAFTA) is that they are decided upon by the countries with no input from its citizens. They circumvent their own laws to get what they want and let us know about it later.
The draft itself is a bit blurry and are photographs of the draft, but it is still readable. I’d suggest downloading it via Tor or SSL and reading it a page at a time so as to not hurt your eyes too much.